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COVID-19 and SACT

 

COVID-19 (Coronavirus) and My Cancer Treatment

This leaflet provides information for patients who are about to start cancer treatment. It explains what you can do to protect yourself, and what we will do to protect you from COVID-19.

 

What are the symptoms of COVID-19. 

COVID-19 is a serious viral infection.  For many people the symptoms are mild. Those with a weakened immune system are more at risk of becoming severely ill if they catch COVID-19.

 The most frequently occurring symptoms are:

  • a high temperature, feeling feverish, shivery or hot and cold
  •  a new continuous cough,
  •  a new loss or change to your sense of smell or taste.  

Other symptoms that may also occur are;

  • Headaches
  • Sore throat
  • Runny nose
  • New joint or muscle aches
  • New or worsening tiredness  

COVID testing before daycase or outpatient treatment?

  • If you have received COVID vaccinations; you should take a lateral flow COVID test no more than 24 hours before starting treatment.
  • If you have not received COVID vaccinations; you should take lateral flow tests every day for 3 days before starting treatment.

You can do this test yourself at home before coming to the hospital.  If you are unable to do this test for yourself please let us know.

 

Before each treatment on the day unit;

We recommend that you do a lateral flow test and check your temperature before coming to the hospital.

If the result is positive, you have any of the COVID symptoms listed above, please do not come to the hospital for treatment. Phone 029 20615888 and ask for the Treatment Helpline (available 24 hours).  

 

Before radiotherapy:

We recommend that you take a lateral flow test within 24 hours of your first Radiotherapy treatment. 

We also recommend that before leaving home, you check your temperature and do a lateral flow test twice a week during your course of Radiotherapy.

If you are due to have Brachytherapy or TBI treatment you will be referred for a PCR test before you start treatment

If the result is positive or you have any of the COVID symptoms, please do not come to the hospital for treatment. Contact either the Radiotherapy treatment machine or the Radiotherapy Superintendents on 02920 615 888. 

 

Before Nuclear Medicine out-patient treatments:

We recommend that you should take lateral flow tests for 2 days prior to your treatment date and also on the morning of your treatment date.

If the result is positive, or you have any of the COVID symptoms, please do not come to the hospital for treatment. Contact either the Nuclear Medicine department on 02920 316237 or phone 02920 615888. 

 

COVID testing before inpatient chemotherapy treatment?

  • If you have received COVID vaccinations; you should take a lateral flow COVID test no more than 24 hours before each admission for treatment.
  • If you have not received COVID vaccinations; you should take lateral flow tests every day for 3 days before each admission for treatment.

You can do this test yourself at home before coming to the hospital.  If you are unable to do this test for yourself please let us know.

In addition, if your treatment requires an overnight stay you will need to have a PCR COVID test by throat swab on the day of admission.

 

How to get a supply of lateral flow tests

Lateral flow tests can be obtained free for patients undergoing cancer treatment. You can order tests on line;  

https://gov.wales/get-tested-coronavirus-covid-19

or call 119 between 7am and 11pm (calls are free).

Your test pack will usually arrive within 3 days. It might take longer during busy periods or holidays.

You can collect a small supply of COVID tests from Velindre while waiting for your order.

 

What should you do to avoid getting COVID-19 before and during your cancer treatment?

It is important that you do not get COVID-19 before you start treatment and that you minimise the risk of developing COVID-19 during your treatment course.

In order to protect yourself, as well as other patients and staff at the hospital it is essential that you: 

  • Do not attend the hospital if you, or anyone you have had close contact with, has symptoms of COVID-19 or tests positive for COVID.  If you have any symptoms or a positive test stay at home and phone the hospital on the number at the end of this leaflet.
  • Wash your hands more often than usual, for 20 seconds at a time particularly after coughing, sneezing or blowing your nose.
  • Strictly avoid contact with anyone who has symptoms of COVID-19.

 

What else is advised?

To reduce the risk of catching COVID-19 we advise that for 3 days before you start, and throughout your treatment course as far as possible, you should: 

  • Reduce the number of people that you meet up with indoors.
  • If you are meeting up indoors with people outside of your household try to ensure there is good ventilation.
  • Avoid going out to places where you cannot maintain social distancing from other people.

We understand that your cancer treatment may go on for some time and that it is important to keep in touch with family and close friends. We ask you to be sensible and to maintain social distance and hand-washing advice to the best of your ability. 

 

Can I have the COVID-19 vaccine while I am having chemotherapy / immunotherapy or other anti-cancer medicines?

Yes we recommend that you have the vaccine when you are offered. Ideally you should be vaccinated before your treatment starts.

If you are receiving chemotherapy the immunisation may be less effective because your immune response may be lowered.  This reduces your body’s ability to form the antibodies needed to protect you from COVID infection.

If a COVID vaccine is given during a course of chemotherapy this should ideally be done when your white cell count is at a normal level. The reason to avoid being vaccinated when your white cell count is low is because you may develop a raised temperature.  This could be confused with a fever, caused by infection, and could result in unnecessary hospital treatment. 

Your doctor or nurse will be able to advise you on the right time to have your vaccine.

 

When you come to the hospital for appointments:  

  • We recommend that you do a lateral flow test at home before you come to the hospital.
  • If you a family member / carer is attending with you, they should also do a lateral flow test.
  • Please arrive on time, not early or late. This will help us to maintain social distancing between yourself and other patients.

Tell us if you have not been well over the last few days so that we can ensure that we can care for you properly.

 

What are we doing to protect you?

  • We are following hand washing/sanitising guidelines.
  • We are keeping you socially distanced from other patients. 

 

What can I expect on the day of treatment?

  • Please use the alcohol hand gel and take a new face mask from the stand at the main entrances to the hospital  
  • Please keep your mask on whilst you are in the hospital.

 

What if I need to pick up oral medications from the Pharmacy Department?

In order to promote social distancing and reducing footfall through the hospital, patients are encouraged not to wait for their medications in the pharmacy waiting area.

 

  • If you are having treatment on the wards or day units, your medication will be given to you by the nursing staff

 

  • If you are attending another department within the hospital (e.g. the main outpatients department) and need to pick up medication, the staff in those departments can inform you on the easiest way to do this.   

 

  • If you are attending the hospital just to pick up medication, it is best to use the dedicated ‘Medication Pick Up Point’ parking bays. Once you arrive at these parking bays, you can contact the pharmacy dispensary either through the main switch board (02920 615888) or by directly phoning pharmacy on 02920 316223. The pharmacy staff will then be able to deliver your medication directly to your car

 

 

COVID-19 treatment

If you have a positive COVID-19 test you may be able to have treatment with neutralising antibodies or anti-viral medication. 

This is available for people who are not in hospital but who are considered at highest risk of severe illness, hospital admission or death.

You will need to report your COVID test so your details can be checked against those registered as eligible for these treatments.

You can report lateral flow tests on line on the government website:  

https://www.gov.uk/report-covid19-result

or phone 119 between 7am and 11pm (calls are free).

 

This treatment is not given by Velindre. If you have reported a positive COVID test, and you are eligible for treatment you will be contacted by your local health board. Further information is available from the National Antiviral Service Cymru:

https://www.wmic.wales.nhs.uk/navs-cymru

 

 

Further information about COVID is available from:

Welsh Government guidance:

Coronavirus (COVID-19) | Topic | GOV.WALES

For COVID -19 treatment: 

https://gov.wales/covid-19-treatments

 

Macmillan coronavirus information:

https://www.macmillan.org.uk/coronavirus